Rekonstruksi Konsep Syaż Dalam Kajian Hadis: Telaah Pemikiran Syaikh Abdullah Al-Ghumari
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54298/jk.v7i2.273Keywords:
concept, syadz, abdullah al-ghumariAbstract
This research is based on the opinion of several Ulama who stated that researching the syaż of a hadiṡ is not an easy activity. The implication is that studies on syaż in the treasury of hadiṡ science have not experienced encouraging developments. This causes books that discuss hadiṡ containing syaż to be very difficult to find. Until finally the work of Sheikh Abdullah al-Ghumari appeared, which became the antithesis of this opinion. The purpose of this study is to determine the concept of syaż and the steps taken by Sheikh Abdullah Al-Ghumari in determining the syaż of a hadiṡ. This research is a descriptive qualitative type that compiles and explains the results of the study through words and sentences, not numbers. This study uses a library research method in data collection. The main source of information for this study is Sabil al-Tawfiq fi Tarjamati Abdullah bin al-Siddiq al-Ghumari. The data analysis used in this study is the thematic analysis. The results of this study, related to the steps taken by Sheikh Abdullah al-Ghumari in criticizing the hadiṡs that are considered syaż in general, are as follows: 1) Mentioning the mukharrij of the Hadiṡ; 2) Mentioning the status of the Hadiṡ as syaż and not allowed to be practiced; 3) Mentioning the reasons for its syaż either because it contradicts the mutawatir Hadiṡ, verses of the Qur'an, ijma', valid rules in the science of hadiṡ,, the weakness of the narrator, or because the Hadiṡ is munqathi' or mursal.
Downloads
References
Abdullah al-Ghumari. Sabil Al-Tawfiq Fi Tarjamati Abdullah Bin Al-Siddiq Al-Ghumari. 3rd ed. Kairo: Maktabah al-Qahirah, 2012.
Abdullah bin Muhammad bin al-Shiddiq al-Ghumari. Al-Fawaid Al-Maqṣudah Fi Bayan Al-Aḥādīṡ Al-Syażżah Al-Mardūdah. Edited by Sayyid Hasan bin Ali as-Saqqaf. Bandung: Dar al-Imam al-Nawawi, 2013.
Abu ‘Abd al-Rahman al-Khalil Ibn Ahmad al- Farahidi. Kitab Al-‘Ain. Edited by Muhdi al- Makhzumi dan Ibrahim Al-Samura’i. 6th ed., n.d.
Abu al-Husain Ahmad Ibn Faris Ibn Zakariya. Mu‘jam Maqayis Al- Lugah. Edited by ‘Abd al-Salam Muhammad Harun. Beirut: Dar el Fikr, n.d.
Abu Isma’il al-Harawi. Al-Arba’in Fi Dalāilu Al-Tauhīd. Edited by Ali Ibn Muhammad Nashir Al-Faqihi. Kairo: Muassasah Tabuk, 2010.
Abu Ya‘la Ibn al-Khalil Ibn ‘Abd Allah Ibn Ahmad Ibn al-Khalil al-Khalili al-Qazwini. Al-Irsyad Fi Ma‘rifah ‘Ulama’ Al-Ḥadīṡ. Edited by Muhammad Sa‘id Ibn ‘Umar Idris. I. Riyadh: Maktabah al-Rasyad, 1989.
Adlini, Miza Nina, Anisya Hanifa Dinda, Sarah Yulinda, Octavia Chotimah, and Sauda Julia Merliyana. “Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Studi Pustaka.” Edumaspul: Jurnal Pendidikan 6, no. 1 (2022): 974–80. https://doi.org/10.33487/edumaspul.v6i1.3394.
Ahmad ibn Shu’aib Abu Abdurrahman al-Nasa’i. Al-Mujtaba Min Al-Sunan. Edited by Abdul Fattah Abu Ghuddah. Halab: Maktabah al-Mathbu’at al-Islamiyyah, 1986.
al-Baihaqi. Sunan Al-Kubra. Edited by Muhammad Abdul Qadir ‘Atha. Makkah: Maktabah Dar al-Baz, 1994.
al-Hakim al-Naisaburi. Ma‘rifah ‘Ulum Al-Ḥadīṡ. Edited by Ma‘zam Husain. III. Madinah: al-Maktabah al-’Ilmiyah, 1977.
al-Khathib al-Baghdadi. Al-Faqih Wa Al-Mutafaqqih. Riyadh: Dar Ibn al-Jauzi, 2008.
Al-Suyuti, Jalal al-Din Abd al-Rahman. Tadrib Al-Rāwī Fi Syarh Taqrib Al-Nawawi. Beirut: Dar el Fikr, 1988.
Al-Syairazi, Majd al-Din Muhammad Ibn Ya‘qub al-Fairuzzabadi. Al-Qamus Al-Muhīt. I. Kairo: al-Hai’ah al-Misriyah al-‘Ammah Li al-Kitab, 1978.
Anas, Malik Ibn. Muwaṭṭa’ Al-Imam Malik. Kairo: Dar Ihya’ al-Turats al-‘Arabiy, 2000.
Arifuddin Ahmad. Paradigma Baru Memahami Hadis Nabi: Refleksi Pemikiran Pembaruan Prof. Dr. Muhammad Syuhudi Ismail. Edited by MSCC. Jakarta, 2005.
Fairuzabadi. Al-Mu‘jam Al-Wāsit. IV. Kairo: Maktabah al-Shuruq al-Dauliyah, 2004.
Hamzah Abu al-Fath bin Husain Qasim al-Na’imi. Al-Manhaj Al-‘Ilmiyi Li Al-Ta’Amul Ma’a Al-Sunnah Al-Nabawiyyah ‘Inda Al-Muḥaddiṡin. Oyardon: Dar al-Nafais, 1999.
Hanbal, Ahmad bin. Musnad Al-Imam Ahmad Bin Hanbal. Edited by Syu’aib al-Arnauth Dkk. Beirut: Muassasah al-Risalah, 1999.
Ibn al-Salah. Muqaddimah Ibn Al-Ṣalah Fī ‘Ulum Al-Ḥadīṡ. Kairo: Maktabah al-Matani, n.d.
Ibn Hajar. Al-Nukat ‘Ala Kitbā Ibn Al-Ṣalāh. Edited by Rabi‘ Ibn Hadi ‘Amir. III. Riyadh: Dar al-Rayah, 1994.
M. Syuhudi Ismail. Kaedah Kesahihan Sanad Hadis. III. Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1995.
———. Pengantar Ilmu Hadis. X. Bandung: Angkasa, 1991.
Masyfar ‘Azmillah al-Damini. Maqāyis Naqd Al-Mutun Al-Sunnah. Riyadh: Jami’atu al-Imam al-Su’ud al-Islami, 1984.
Muhammad Abd al-Hayy al-Kanawi al-Hindi. Zafar Al-Amani Bi Syarh Mukhtassar Al-Sayyid Al-Syarif Al-Jurjani Fi Muṣṭalah Al-Ḥadīṡ. Edited by Abd Al-Fattah Abu Guddah. III. Halab: Maktab al-Matbu‘at al-Islamiyah, 1995.
Muhammad ibn Ahmad bin Utsman al-Dzahabi. Tażkirah Al-Huffāẓ. 4th ed. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah, 1998.
Muhammad ibn Isa al-Tamidzi al-Sullami. Al-Jami’ Al-Sahīh Sunan Al-Tirmidzi. Edited by Ahmad Muhammad Syakir Dkk. Beirut: Dar Ihya’ al-Turats al-‘Arabiy, 2000.
Muhdar, Atabik Ali; Ahmad Zuhdi. Kamus Kontemporer Arab-Indonesi. III. Yogyakarta: Yayasan Ali Maksum Pondok Pesantren Krapyak, 1996.
Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj Abu al-Husain al-Qusyairi al-Naisaburi. Shahīh Muslim. Edited by Muhammad Fu’ad Abd al-Baqi. Beirut: Dar al-Kutub al-Ilmiyyah, 2000.
Salam, Bustamin; M. Isa H.A. Metodologi Kritik Hadis. Jakarta: Raja Grafindo Persada, 2004.
Sugiono. Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif Dan R&D. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2011.
Sulaiman ibn al-Ash’ats Abu Daud al-Sijistani al-Azdi. Sunan Abi Daud. Edited by Muhammad Muhyuddin Abdul Humaid. Beirut: Dar el Fikr, 2000.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Nugraha Andri Afriza, Khairul Bahri Nasution
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).