The Sedekah Bumi Tradition in Purwokerto Village, Lamongan : A Living Hadith Study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54298/jk.v9i1.954Keywords:
Sedekah Bumi; Living Hadith; Purwokerto Lamongan; Agrarian Tradition; Hadith Studies.Abstract
The sedekah bumi (earth alms) tradition is a cultural practice deeply rooted in Indonesia's agrarian society as an expression of gratitude for the harvest. This study aims to describe the application of the sedekah bumi tradition in Purwokerto Village, Ngimbang District, Lamongan Regency, explain the main motivations behind its implementation, and analyze the conformity of this practice with the guidance of the Prophet's hadith from a living hadith perspective. This research is field research using a descriptive qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out through participant observation, semi-structured interviews with religious leaders, youth, and village elders, as well as documentation. Data analysis used the Miles and Huberman model, which consists of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results show that the sedekah bumi tradition in Purwokerto Village has been passed down through generations as an expression of gratitude to Allah SWT as well as a form of respect for ancestors, especially the figure of Mbah Kaki Sari. The community's motivation to participate is multidimensional, including spiritual development, filling free time with positive activities, and strengthening social solidarity. This tradition is routinely carried out every Monday night after the Maghrib prayer on a rotating basis at residents' homes. From a living hadith perspective, this tradition is a concrete form of bringing the values of the Prophet's hadith to life, especially the hadith narrated by Muslim regarding seeking protection with the perfect words of Allah, the hadith narrated by al-Bukhari regarding protection from the severity of trials, the hadith narrated by al-Tirmidhi regarding total dependence on Allah, and the hadith narrated by Abu Dawud and Ibn Majah regarding prayers seeking Allah's help. The sedekah bumi tradition in Purwokerto Village proves that the Prophet's hadiths are not only understood as normative texts but are also brought to life in actual practice through adaptation to local culture and the social needs of the community.
Downloads
References
Abu Dawud, Sulayman bin al-Ash'ath bin Ishaq bin Bashir al-Azdi al-Sijistani. Sunan Abi Dawud. Vol. 1. Kairo: al-Matba'ah al-Ansariyyah, 1323 H.
al-Bukhari, Abu 'Abd Allah Muhammad bin Isma'il. Al-Jami' al-Musnad al-Shahih al-Mukhtashar min Umur Rasulillah ﷺ wa Sunanihi wa Ayyamihi. Vol. 6. Jeddah: 'Atha'at al-'Ilm, 1437 H.
al-Tirmidzi, Abu 'Isa Muhammad bin 'Isa. Al-Jami' al-Kabir (Sunan al-Tirmidzi). Vol. 4. Beirut: Dar al-Gharb al-Islami, 1996.
Anwar, M. Khoiril. "Living Hadis." Farbi (e-journal) 12, no. 1 (2025).
Azhary, Muhammad Royyan Faqih, Ahmad Firdaus, M. Hazim, Achmad Roziqi, dan Advan Navis Zubaidi. “A Historical-Philological Reassessment of Al-Arba’ūna fi Al-Tasawwuf and Its Contribution to Early Sufi Engagements with Hadith.” AT-TURAS: Jurnal Studi Keislaman 12, no. 4 (2025): 500–524. https://ejournal.unuja.ac.id/index.php/at-turas/article/view/13352.
Azhary, Muhammad Royyan Faqih, Lukman Hakim, Ahmad Firdaus, Joharis bin Asis, dan Ahmad Ubaydi Hasbillah. “Meninjau Validitas Hadis Perpecahan Umat Islam: Pendekatan Kritik ‘Ilal Matan.” Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research 5, no. 3 (2025): 3. https://doi.org/10.31004/innovative.v5i3.19519.
Azhary, Muhammad Royyan Faqih, Mohammad Iqram bin Ligi, dan Mohammad Hamsa Fauriz. “Teori Hermeneutika Hans-Georg Gadamer Dan Relevansinya Terhadap Hadis Sujud Istri Kepada Suami: Penelitian.” Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dan Riset Pendidikan 3, no. 4 (2025): 3348–54. https://doi.org/10.31004/jerkin.v3i4.982.
Azhary, Muhammad Royyan Faqih, Mashur Mashur, dan Fajrul Falah. “UNDERSTANDING OF THE AYNA ALLAH HADITH: AN INTERDISCIPLINARY TAḤLĪLĪ STUDY.” Nabawi: Journal of Hadith Studies 5, no. 2 (2025): 2. https://doi.org/10.55987/njhs.v5i2.156.
Azhary, Muhammad Royyan Faqih, Muhammad Na’imul Muflich, dan Abdul Karim Amrullah. “Contextualization of Hadith as a Solution to the Polemic of Sunnah Ghair Tasyri’iyyah: A Comparative Study of the Thoughts of Syaltut and Syahin.” el-Sunnah: Jurnal Kajian Hadis dan Integrasi Ilmu 6, no. 1 (2025): 200–230. https://scholar.google.com/scholar?cluster=8112328509779779945&hl=en&oi=scholarr.
Darmadi, Hamid. Metode Penelitian Pendidikan. Bandung: Alfabeta, 2011.
Fatmawati, Soffiyana Dwi Jupriyanti, Nelsa Reykhana Agustina, and Qomariyah. "Dakwah Melalui Kearifan Lokal Sedekah Bumi di Desa Linggoasri." Itishal: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Media 2, no. 1 (2025).
Hasbillah, Ahmad Ubaydi. Ilmu Living Qur'an Hadis: Ontologi, Epistemologi dan Aksiologi. Tangerang: Darus Sunnah, 2023.
Hidayatulloh, Furqon Syarief. "Sedekah Bumi Dusun Cisampih Cilacap." El Harakah 15, no. 1 (2013).
Huda, Mohammad Thoriqul. "Harmoni Sosial dalam Tradisi Sedekah Bumi Masyarakat Desa Pancur Bojonegoro." Religió: Jurnal Studi Agama-agama 7, no. 2 (2017): 267-296.
Ibnu Majah, Abu 'Abd Allah Muhammad bin Yazid al-Qazwini. Sunan Ibnu Majah. Vol. 2. Kairo: Dar Ihya' al-Kutub al-'Arabiyyah - 'Isa al-Babi al-Halabi, n.d.
Masruroha, Nabila, Abdul Rahman, and Yosafat Hermawan. "Eksistensi Sedekah Bumi di Era Modern: Desa Wisata Plesungan Kecamatan Gondangrejo Kabupaten Karanganyar." Satwika: Kajian Ilmu Budaya dan Perubahan Sosial 5, no. 2 (2021).
Mayasari, Intan, Dhiah Agustina Qahar, and Nur Saidah. "Pemanfaatan Limbah Tembakau Sebagai Insektisida Alami Guna Meningkatkan Produktivitas Argopreneur Muda Desa Purwokerto Kecamatan Ngimbang Kabupaten Lamongan." JAST: Jurnal Aplikasi Sains dan Teknologi 7, no. 2 (2023): 88.
Muslim bin al-Hajjaj, Abu al-Husayn al-Qushayri al-Naysaburi. Shahih Muslim. Vol. 4. Kairo: Matba'ah Isa al-Babi al-Halabi wa Syurakah, 1374 H.
Ngawi, Kanjeng Mariyadi. "Sebuah Rangkuman dari Buku Analisis Data Kualitatif, Mathew B. Miles dan A. Michael Huberman." October 20, 2019.
Nurjanah, Zumrotus Sholikatun, Alfoun Fajar Mubarak, and Amrulloh Amrulloh. "Dari Keramat ke Sedekah: Living Hadis dan Perubahan Makna Tradisi Manganan." Jurnal Riset Agama 5, no. 1 (2025).
"Prasasti Purwokerto, Peninggalan Airlangga di Lamongan yang Tak Utuh Lagi." Accessed [date]. https://share.google/Rzp8WJA6dAAugPYmK.
Putra, Oky Arianto. "Laporan Kuliah Kerja Magang (KKM) Pengelolaan Badan Usaha Milik Desa (BUMDes) Desa Purwokerto Kecamatan Ngimbang Kabupaten Lamongan." Tugas Akhir, STIE PGRI Dewantara Jombang, 2021.
Rachmawati, Nikmah, Mizano Liongga Alhassan, and Mukhammad Syafii. "Sedekah Bumi: Model Kebersyukuran dan Resiliensi Komunitas pada Masyarakat Pesisir Utara Jawa Tengah." Jurnal Penelitian 15, no. 1 (2021): 1-26.
Rahmawati, Neli, Yat Rospia Brata, Agus Budiman, and Sudarto Sudarto. "Nilai-Nilai Kearifan Lokal Tradisi Ruwahan Desa Sindangsari-Banjarsari Kabupaten Ciamis." Jurnal Artefak 10, no. 2 (2023).
Ramadhan, M. Rizki Syahrul. “METODE KRITIK HADIS ALI MUSTAFA YAQUB; ANTARA TEORI DAN APLIKASI.” Nabawi: Journal of Hadith Studies 1, no. 1 (2020). https://doi.org/10.55987/njhs.v1i1.5.
Ristiani, Much Arsyad Fardani, and Lovika Ardana Riswari. "Makna Sesaji Sedekah Bumi di Desa Triguno Kecamatan Pucakwangi." Jurnal Artefak 11, no. 1 (2024).
Rosyidah, A. "Tradisi Sedekah Bumi Sebagai Pelestarian Budaya Lokal di Desa Tebuwung Kecamatan Dukun Kabupaten Gresik: Studi Living Qur'an." Ta'wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam 5, no. 3 (2024).
Shodiq, Muhammad, Muhammad Royyan Faqih Azhary, Muhammad Na’imul Muflich, dan Amrulloh. “Analisis Kritis Metode Kritik Matan Al-Idlibi: Kontradiksi Hadis terhadap Al-Qur’an.” Qolamuna : Jurnal Studi Islam 11, no. 01 (2025): 138–49. https://www.ejournal.stismu.ac.id/ojs/index.php/qolamuna/article/view/2280.
Suryadilaga, Muhammad Fetih. Metodologi Penelitian Living Qur'an dan Hadis. Yogyakarta: TH-Press, 2005.
Taufiq, Andi Muhammad, Rifki Rosyad, and Dadang Kuswana. "Dampak Tradisi Sedekah Bumi terhadap Kerukunan Umat Beragama di Blitar, Jawa Timur." Jurnal Iman dan Spiritualitas 3, no. 1 (2023): 117-130.
Wahyuni, Sri. "Pemahaman Masyarakat Desa Tangsi Duren Terhadap Pembacaan Ayat Suci Al-Qur'an Dalam Tradisi Sedekah Bumi." Skripsi, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup, 2024.
Wijaya, Umarti Hengki. Analisa Data Kualitatif Teori Konsep Dalam Penelitian. Makassar: Sekolah Tinggi Theologia Jaffary, 2020.
Yusuf, A. Muri. Metode Penelitian: Kuantitatif, Kualitatif & Penelitian Gabungan. Cetakan V. Jakarta: Kencana, 2019.
Interviews
Amin, Mas Zuhdi. Interview regarding the sedekah bumi tradition at the Baitil Atiq Prayer Room, December 8, 2025.
Anam, KH. Khoirul. Interview regarding the sedekah bumi tradition at the Baitil Atiq Prayer Room, December 8, 2025.
Khotib, Cak. Interview regarding the sedekah bumi tradition at the Baitil Atiq Prayer Room, December 8, 2025.
Matkhayyi, Cak. Interview regarding the sedekah bumi tradition at the Baitil Atiq Prayer Room, December 8, 2025.
Zarkasi, Cak. Interview regarding the sedekah bumi tradition at the Baitil Atiq Prayer Room, December 8, 2025.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Edi Massolihin, Ahmad Bukhori, Ahmad Sholihuddin, Muhammad Royyan Faqih Azhary

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).












