Analisis Kesulitan Pemahaman Matematika Materi Kelipatan dan Faktorisasi Bilangan di Kelas 5 Sekolah Dasar 1 Loram Kulon

Authors

  • Dian Mustika Anggraini iain kudus
  • Ainun Nadhifah
  • Naila Anisah Nuri Candrawati
  • Lusy Rahmawati

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54298/tarunateach.v2i1.166

Keywords:

Mathematics, Understanding, Multiples and Number Factorization

Abstract

This research explores the difficulty of understanding mathematics in multiples and number factorization material in grade 5 of the 1 Loram Kulon Elementary School. Qualitative research methods are used to achieve a holistic understanding of student problems. Data was collected through classroom observations and teacher interviews, involving grade 5 students as research participants. Data analysis uses qualitative analysis techniques. The research results revealed that the majority of students faced difficulties in internalizing the concepts of multiples and number factorization. Factors such as a lack of understanding of basic multiplication concepts, limited understanding of patterns, and difficulty applying concepts in real contexts are the main obstacles. This research not only identifies difficulties, but also proposes solutions by designing and implementing pedagogical interventions. The intervention involves a contextual learning approach, the use of learning media, and adjustments to teaching methods. The research results also showed a significant increase in students' understanding of multiples and number factorization material through pedagogical intervention.

References

Agustiya, Faudany. “Wawancara Peneliti,” 2023.

Anggraini, Dian Mutika. “Applying Tangram Modules on Geometry.” As-Sibyan 2, no. 2 (December 24, 2019): 24–36.

Fahma, Marizka Aulia, and Jayanti Putri Purwaningrum. “Teori Piaget Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika.” MUST: Journal of Mathematics Education, Science and Technology 6, no. 1 (2021): 31. https://doi.org/10.30651/must.v6i1.6966.

Godino, Juan D. “Mathematical Concepts, Their Meanings and Understanding,” 2:2–417. THE PROGRAM COMMITTEE OF THE 18TH PME CONFERENCE, 1996.

Hannula, Markku S., Hanna Maijala, and Erkki Pehkonen. Development of Understanding and Self-Confidence in Mathematics; Grades 5-8. International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education. International Group for the Psychology of Mathematics Education, 35 Aandwind Street, Kirstenhof, Cape Town, 7945, South Africa, 2004. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED489565.

Juwantara, Ridho Agung. “Analisis Teori Perkembangan Kognitif Piaget Pada Tahap Anak Usia Operasional Konkret 7-12 Tahun Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika.” Al-Adzka: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah 9, no. 1 (2019): 27. https://doi.org/10.18592/aladzkapgmi.v9i1.3011.

Meilani, Mamay, and Anti Maspupah. “Analisis Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Sd Pada Materi Kpk Dan Fpb.” Journal On Education 2, no. 1 (2019): 25–35.

Nugrahani, Farida. “Metode Penelitian Kualitatif.” 信阳师范学院 1, no. 1 (2008): 305.

Nurlaini. “Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Pada Materi Kelipatan Dan Faktor Bilangan Melalui Penerapan Metode Drill Di Kelas IV SD Negeri 101777 Saentis Nurlaini” 5, no. 1 (2022): 74–81.

Nurul Hikmah, Sofia, and Very Hendra Saputra. “Studi Pendahuluan Hubungan Korelasi Motivasi Belajar Dan Pemahaman Matematis Siswa Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika.” Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika Realistik (JI-MR 3, no. 1 (2020): 7–11.

Ondog, J, and O K Kilag. “A Constructivist Framework for Early Grade Numeracy: Drawing on Jean Piaget’s Cognitive Development Theory.” Excellencia: International Multi-Disciplinary … 1, no. 4 (2023): 308–20.

Osman, Farah Najwa, and Suziyani Mohamed. “Pelaksanaan Pendekatan Bermain Dalam Pengajaran Dan Pembelajaran Matematik Awal.” Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities (MJSSH) 8, no. 3 (2023): e002207. https://doi.org/10.47405/mjssh.v8i3.2207.

Rabillas, Annabelle R, and Neil A Cañete. “Elementary Math Learning Through Piaget ’ s Cognitive Development Stages” 1, no. 4 (2023): 128–42.

Resnick, Lauren B., and Sharon Nelson-Le Gall. Meaning Construction in Mathematical Problem Solving, 1987. https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED299132.

Saul McLeod. “Albert Bandura’s Social Learning Theory | Simply Psychology,” 2016. https://www.simplypsychology.org/bandura.html.

Ul’Alimah’Alimah, Nisa, Endang Widi Winarni, and Irfan Supriatna. “Studi Deskriptif Kesulitan Belajar Matematika Materi KPK Dan FPB Serta Penanganannya Pada Siswa Kelas IV.” JURIDIKDAS: Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Dasar 5, no. 3 (2022): 408–16.

Unaenah, Een, Azka Dewi Anggita, Fazri Nusaibah, and Friska Ammallya Gunawan. “Analisis Kesulitan Belajar Matematika Materi Fpb Dan Kpk Siswa Kelas IV.” Seroja: Jurnal Pendidikan 2, no. 3 (2023): 1–10.

Wardani, Helda Kusuma. “Pemikiran Teori Kognitif Piaget Di Sekolah Dasar.” Khazanah Pendidikan 16, no. 1 (2022): 7. https://doi.org/10.30595/jkp.v16i1.12251.

Yuliandari, Ria Norfika, and Dian Mustika Anggraini. “Teaching for Understanding Mathematics in Primary School,” 40–46. Atlantis Press, 2021.

Downloads

Published

2024-03-01

How to Cite

Anggraini, D. M., Nadhifah , A., Naila Anisah Nuri Candrawati, & Lusy Rahmawati. (2024). Analisis Kesulitan Pemahaman Matematika Materi Kelipatan dan Faktorisasi Bilangan di Kelas 5 Sekolah Dasar 1 Loram Kulon. Tarunateach: Journal of Elementary School, 2(1), 12–23. https://doi.org/10.54298/tarunateach.v2i1.166

Issue

Section

Articles